According to the National Statistics Committee, as of October 1, 2025, the permanent population of Uzbekistan was 38,069,116 people.

The list of the TOP-10 cities and districts with the smallest population is as follows:

1. City of Gazgan - 9,429 people

2. Tamdyn District - 15,199 people

3. Shirin city - 19,421 people

4. Karaulbazar District - 20,608 people

5. Bozatau District - 21,810 people

6. Yangiabad District - 30,449 people

7. Muynak District - 34,065 people

8. Kanimekh District - 36,922 people

9. Takhtakupyr District - 38,871 people

10. Uchkuduk District - 39,937 people

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